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Issue
8. September 1999. With the 19th Foot Through the American War of Independence, 1781 to 1782 This Newsletter has been scanned onto a CD-ROM, and can be viewed using Adobe Acrobat Reader (also supplied on the CD-ROM). To obtain a copy of the CD-ROM, please select the link below. Details of the contents of this Newsletter are shown below. |
| Issue
8. September 1999 With the 19th Foot Through the American War of Independence, 1781 to 1782 |
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|---|---|---|
| With the 19th Foot Through the American War of Independence | An introduction to the historical events associated with the posting of the 19th Foot to South Carolina in 1781. | |
| Skirmish
at the Cooper River. The Loss of the Regimental Silver? |
A description of a skirmish involving the 19th Foot and American rebels under General Sumter in which trunks with the Paymaster's chest (containing 720 guineas) were captured by the Americans. Legend had it that the boxes contained the regimental silver. | |
| The Brown Bess Musket | A description of the firearm issued to the British Army of the time. | |
| Women at War | As many as 5000 women accompanied the British Army to America. The role of these women is described. | |
| Officers of the 19th Foot | Brief biographical details are given of all the Officers of the 19th Foot at the time. | |
| Lord
Edward Fitzgerald, 19th Regiment of Foot 1781 - 1783 |
The career of the fifth son of the Duke of Leinster is described. Lord Edward Fitzgerald fought with the 19th Foot, and was wounded at the Battle of Eutaw Springs. However, he ended his days under arrest (and finally death in a Dublin prison) for activities with Irish rebels and French revolutionaries. | |
| The Battle of Eutaw Springs | A description, with map, is given of the battle between the British Army and the Americans which took place on 8th September 1781. | |
| The True Tale of Billy Lunsford | An American soldier intent on killing a British sentinel was himself shot, - but was nursed back to health by a British surgeon. | |
| Major
John Marjoribanks, 19th Regiment of Foot 1757 - 1781 |
Major John Marjoribanks was fatally wounded at the Battle of Eutaw Springs. His grave, 25 miles South East of the Battlefield, was moved back to the Battlefield site in 1941 and is now a State Historic Site. In September 1996, 60 members of the Marjoribanks family gathered at the site to pay tribute to this Officer and to give thanks for the care accorded to this grave. | |
| The Aftermath | The American War of Independence cost the lives of 43,600 British soldiers, and 100,000 Americans. Although the British Army had surrendered at Yorktown, the British troops had overcome extraordinary obstacles during the course of the war and had conducted themselves well. | |
| Postcript | Although most of the men in the 19th Foot came from Ireland, the War Office assigned the regiment to be associated with the North Riding of Yorkshire in 1782. | |
| The
Search So Far, by Robert Black |
A description of the battlefield archaeology associated with the fighting that took place in South Carolina. | |
| The Legend of the Richmond Drummer Boy | The story of Richmond's famous legend is presented, together with a description of 18th Century Richmond and the annual commemorative Drummer Boy Walk. | |