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Alfred Atkinson was the youngest of five children of James and Margaret
Atkinson born in Arrnley, Leeds, Yorkshire on 6th February 1874.
In October 1873, his father had been discharged from the Royal Artillery
at Aldershot, where he had been a Farrier Sergeant. Both parents
had been in the Crimean War and it is credited that James Atkinson was
one of the small band of mounted artillery who captured the bronze Russian
cannon at Sebastopol, from which VCs were subsequently cast.
Alfred enlisted in Leeds in November 1891 and was posted to the Green
Howards in Richmond. After basic training, he joined the 1st Battalion
The Princess ofWales's Own Yorkshire Regiment - the full title for the
Green Howards at Portsmouth where he was promoted to Corporal in February
1892. He took his Certificate of Musketry with the new .303 Lee
Enfield rifle at Fort Gomer near Portsmouth and on 16th November was promoted
to Lance Sergeant. The battalion sailed to Jersey to take up residence
in Fort Regent and St Peter's near St Helier where he was promoted to
the full rank of Sergeant in E Company. On the 16th December 1897,
Sergeant Atkinson completed his seven years service with the colours and
transferred to the Reserve.
Along with 450 reservists, he joined the Green Howards in Albuera Barracks,
Aldershot on 22nd November 1899 and sailed from Southampton on 24th November
1899 for Cape Town. 3264 Sergeant Alfred Atkinson was awarded
the posthumous Victoria Cross for gallantry at Paardeberg on 18th February
1900. He was buried at Gruisbank near Paardeberg on 21st February
1900. There is a Green Howard Memorial close to the battlefield
and one in York both erected in 1904. The VC was sent by post to
his parents on the 28th April 1902 but not announced in The London Gazette
until 8th August 1902. Both Sergeant Atkinson's and his father's
medals were sold at Sotheby's to Messrs Spinks & Co for £70 in November
1911. In 1959, they were purchased by the Regiment from a collector
for £650 and are now held by the Green Howards Regimental Museum.
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