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Archie Cecil Thomas White was born on 5th October 1891 the elder of two
sons of Thomas and Jean White (nee Finlayson) who lived at Norwood House,
Langthorpe near Boroughbridge. Thomas White ran an outfitters shop
in Boroughbridge, a market town in North Yorkshire. Archie was
educated at the same time as Donald Bell at Harrogate Grammar School where
he won a scholarship to study English Literature at King's College London.
He graduated in 1912 and became a teacher at Westminster School.
On the outbreak of the Great War, he was commissioned into the Green Howards
on the 14th October and made a temporary Lieutenant on 10th December 1914
in the 6th Yorkshires. He was made a temporary Captain on the 1st
July 1915 before his battalion sailed to Gallipoli. His younger
brother, Second Lieutenant John Finlayson White was killed in a night
assault on Lala Baba at Sulva Bay on 6th/7th August whilst Archie was
sick with dysentery.
In July 1916, the battalion moved to France. Captain A.C.
T. White won the VC for bravery at Stuff Redoubt near Thiepval between
27th September and 1st October 1916. It was announced in The
London Gazette on 26th October 1916. He was later Mentioned in
Despatches and was wounded twice.
He became a staff officer in France first as a GSO3 on 30th June 1917
then a Brigade Major on 28th March 1918. He was awarded the
Military Cross which was gazetted on 3rd June 1918. He was
Brigade Major for the Archangel (Russia) Relief Force between 29th May
to 5th October 1919. He relinquished his commission in the Green
Howards on 13th November 1920 because he was only offered a peacetime
Lieutenancy as opposed to a Majority in the newly created Army Education
Corps which he joined on 25th November 1920, aged 29 years, with the rank
of Major.
Major Archie White VC, MC became an instructor at RMA Sandhurst between
1921 and 1925. He was Commandant of Queen Victoria's School, Dunblane
between 1925 and 1929 then returned to Sandhurst to become the Senior
AEC Instructor from 1929 and 1933. He then took various tours of
duty with the AEC in India and Burma before joining the Cypher Office
as a Lieutenant Colonel at the outbreak of WWII. He became Command
Education Officer (Northern, Southern and AA Commands) between 1940 and
1943 and Chief Education Officer 21st Army Group between 1943 and 1945.
He was Mentioned in Despatches on 9th August 1945. He served
in South East Asia before retiring as Honorary Colonel in 17th November
1947.
He became the Principal of the City Literary Institute between 1948 and
1953, a member of the Senate of the London University and appointed as
a Fellow of Kings College, London. Colonel White married Jean Will
and they had three daughters, two of whom were twins. His wife
died after a long and painful illness in 1960. He was appointed
the Deputy Commandant of the RAEC 1960-69 and wrote The Story of Army
Education 1643-1963.
Colonel A.C.T. White VC, MC, BA died quietly at his home at 'Brucklay',
Upper Park Road, Camberley on 20th May 1971, aged 80 years. He
was cremated at Brookwood Crematorium, Woking, and his ashes scattered
in Tennyson Lake Garden. His VC and medals are on loan to the Green
Howards Regimental Museum in Richmond. |